Creativity as an Indication of Organizational Performance:
نویسندگان
چکیده
今回本稿では,職員(組織成員)のクリエイティブな活動が,組織の成果にもたらす効果をブルデューの理論概念を援用して検討する。すなわち,個々人の特定の趣向や行動様式(=ハビトゥス)は個々人でなく集団として共有され,その方向性を示すこと(Bourdieu, 1980/1988)また,どのような趣味をもつかによって,人はみな自分自身の「界」をつくり差異化を果たそうとする(Bourdieu, 1979a/1990; Crossley, 2001/2012; Kataoka, 2019)ことである(ハビトゥス概念・界概念)。生活者3,000名を対象とした調査(2021年6月)で回帰モデルを用いた分析の結果,正解率は64.9%を示し,かつ「趣味の楽器演奏」の経験があると,業務上の達成実感は2.3倍(最低でも1.6倍,最大の場合3.3倍)であることがわかった。世帯年収や15歳時の出身家庭における蔵書数も説明力を持っていたが趣味よりは影響が小さく,年齢はさほど説明力をもたなかった。これらにより経済資本や出身階層の文化資本よりも,後から身につけた趣味が相対的に強い影響を及ぼすことを示した。
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Maketingu rebyu
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2435-0443']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7222/marketingreview.2023.002